CHAPTER 1: Historical Background and Making of Constitution
πEvolution of Indian Constitution in British Era
πMaking of the constitution
CHAPTER 2: Philosophy and Features of Indian Constitution
πBasics of Constitution
πFeatures of the Indian Constitution Explained
πFeatures of the Indian Constitution at a Glance
πCriticism of the Indian Constitution
πAmendment of the Constitution
πMajor Constitutional Amendments at a Glance
πBasic Structure of the Constitution
πOrder of Precedence in India
πPreamble of the Constitution
CHAPTER 3: Territory and Citizenship
πUnion and its Territory (Articles 1 to 4)
πCitizenship
CHAPTER 4: Fundamental Rights, Duties and DPSPs
πIntroduction to Fundamental Rights
πFoundational aspects of Fundamental Rights
πRight to Equality
πRight to Freedom
πRight against Exploitation
πRight to Freedom of Religion
πCultural and Educational Rights
πRight to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32)
πSpecial Provisions and Exceptions to Fundamental Rights
πEvaluation of Fundamental Rights
πConcept and Nature of DPSPs
πEvolution and Evaluation of DPSPs
πRelationship and Conflict between FR and DPSPs
πDPSPs: Implementation, Expansion, and Directives Beyond Part IV
πFundamental Duties
CHAPTER 5: System of Government
πIntroduction to System of Government
πParliamentary System in India
πFederal vs Unitary Government
πCenter State Relations
πTrends in CentreβState Relations
πInter-State Relations
πIntroduction to Emergency Provisions
πNational Emergency (Article 352)
πPresidentβs Rule (Article 356)
πFinancial Emergency (Article 360)
πCriticism of Emergency Provisions
CHAPTER 6: The Executive: President and Vice-President
πOffice and Election of the President
πQualifications, Oath, Term & Impeachment of a President
πPowers & Functions of the President
πVeto Power of a President
πOrdinance-Making Power of the President
πPardoning power of the President (Article 72)
πConstitutional Position of the President
πVice-President
πArticles related to President and Vice-President
CHAPTER 7: Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
πPrime Minister
πCentral Council of Ministers
πCabinet Committees
CHAPTER 8: Parliament
πIntroduction to Parliament
πElections and Duration of Houses of Parliament
πMembership of Parliament
πPresiding Officers of Parliament
πLeaders in Parliament
πSessions of Parliament
πTypes of Majorities in Parliament
πDevices of Parliamentary Proceedings
πLegislative Procedure in Parliament
πThe Budget in Parliament (Article 112)
πMultifunctional Role of Parliament
πPosition of the Rajya Sabha
πParliamentary Privileges
πParliamentary Committees
πFinancial Committees
πDepartment-Related Standing Committees (DRSCs)
πCommittees to Inquire, Scrutinise, Control, and Manage the House
πIndian Parliamentary Group (IPG)
πArticles related to Parliament at a Glance
CHAPTER 9: Supreme Court and Role of Judiciary
π Supreme Court
π Jurisdiction and Powers of the Supreme Court
π Judicial Review
π Judicial Activism
π Public Interest Litigation
π Articles related to Supreme Court at a Glance
CHAPTER 10: State Executives and Legislature
πThe Governor
πPowers and Functions of the Governor
πGovernor vs President
πThe Constitutional Position of the Governor
πChief Minister
πState Council of Minister
πIntroduction to State Legislature
πMembership of the State Legislature
πPresiding Officers of the State Legislature
πSessions of the State Legislature
πLegislative Procedure in the State Legislature
πPosition of the Legislative Council
πPrivileges of the State Legislature
πArticles Related to State Legislature at a Glance
CHAPTER 11: State Judiciary and Quasi-Judicial Bodies
πHigh Courts in India
πJurisdiction and Powers of High Court
πSub-Ordinate Courts
πTribunals
πConsumer Commissions
πLok Adalats and Other Courts
CHAPTER 12: Local Govt., UTs and Special Areas
πEvolution of Panchayati Raj
π73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992
πPESA Act, 1996
πFinances and Functional Challenges of Panchayati Raj Institutions
πEvolution of Urban Local Bodies
π74th Amendment Act of 1992
πTypes of Urban Governments in India
πAdministrative and Financial Framework of Urban Local Government
πUnion Territories
πScheduled and Tribal Areas
CHAPTER 13: Political Processes in India
πPolitical Parties
πEvolution of Political Parties
πRole of Regional Parties in India
πElections
πElection Process in India
πResults of Lok Sabha Elections
πElection Laws in India
πElectoral Reforms
πVoting Behaviour
πCoalition GovernmentΒ Β Β Β Β Β Β Β
πAnti-Defection Law
πPressure Groups
πNational IntegrationΒ Β Β Β Β Β Β Β
πForeign Policy of India
CHAPTER 14. Constitutional Bodies
πElection Commission of India
πUnion Public Service Commission (UPSC)
πState Public Service Commission (SPSC)
πFinance Commission of India
πGoods and Services Tax Council (GST Council)
πNational Commission for SC, ST and OBCs
πSpecial Officer for Linguistic Minorities
πComptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)
πAttorney General and Advocate General
