🧭 Why Study Vulnerability? Before we prepare for disaster management, we must first ask: “Vulnerable to what, and where?”Just like a doctor needs to diagnose before treatment, a disaster manager needs to understand vulnerability — the degree to which people, property, or systems are likely to be affected by a hazard. India, due to its…
The Evolution: From Reaction to Preparedness Earlier, India’s disaster response was reactive — meaning, when a disaster struck, the government used to act after the event — arranging relief, food, medicines, etc.But now, India has moved towards a proactive and institutionalised structure, meaning — there is a permanent setup, laws, and trained agencies that work…
Introduction to the Disaster Management Cycle Let’s begin with a simple question —Does a disaster end once the floodwaters recede or the earthquake stops?No. Because managing a disaster is not a one-time event, but a continuous process — before, during, and after the crisis. That continuous process is called the Disaster Management Cycle. It includes…
Let’s begin with a simple thought:When does a hazard become a disaster?— An earthquake happens every day somewhere on Earth, yet not every earthquake is a disaster.Why? Because a disaster occurs only when a hazard meets a vulnerable population. What is Disaster Management? Disaster Management means organizing and managing resources and responsibilities to handle all…
