Miscellaneous Schemes/ Initiatives under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

🌐 eSanjeevani – National Telemedicine Service

Launched in 2019
“Consult doctors from your home — no queues, no fees, just your phone or computer.”

🎯 What is eSanjeevani?

  • A pan-India digital platform that enables patients to consult doctors remotely.
  • Especially crucial during COVID-19 and in rural/underserved areas.

🔗 Integration with ABDM

  • Integrated with the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM).
  • Users can now generate their ABHA ID, and link their digital health records directly on eSanjeevani.

This makes telemedicine records interoperable with India’s digital health ecosystem.

🤱 LaQshya – Labour Room Quality Improvement Initiative

Launched in 2017
“A safe and respectful childbirth is a woman’s right, not a luxury.”

🎯 Objective

To reduce preventable maternal and neonatal mortality, morbidity, and stillbirths, especially during labour room and maternity OT care.

🛠️ Key Interventions

  • Train and monitor staff for respectful maternity care (tone, behaviour, communication).
  • Enable natural birthing environments.
  • Ensure 24×7 access to blood, diagnostics, medicines.
  • Ensure skilled human resources availability.

🏥 Certification via NQAS

  • Facilities are audited through National Quality Assurance Standards.
  • Those scoring 70% or more are LaQshya certified.

👩‍🍼 Surakshit Matritva Aashwasan (SUMAN) Yojana

Launched in 2019
“No woman should die while giving life.”

🎯 Aim

To ensure zero-expense, dignified, quality healthcare for:

  • Pregnant women
  • Sick newborns
  • Lactating mothers (up to 6 months postpartum)

✅ Free Services Provided

  • Iron Folic Acid (IFA) supplements
  • Tetanus-Diphtheria (TD) vaccination
  • 6 home-based newborn care visits
  • Comprehensive Antenatal Care (ANC)
  • At least one ANC under PM Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan

SUMAN guarantees maternal dignity + neonatal care = Healthy Generations

🤱 MAA: Mother’s Absolute Affection

Launched in 2016
“Breastfeeding is a baby’s first vaccine.”

🎯 What is MAA?

  • A nationwide campaign to promote exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months.
  • Emphasis on counselling mothers and families via frontline health workers and institutions.

🧬 Mission Parivar Vikas

Launched in 2016
“Small family, happy family — through access and awareness.”

🎯 Objective

To increase the uptake of contraceptives and family planning services in 146 high-fertility districts (TFR ≥ 3).

📍 Geographic Focus

Seven high-burden states:
🟩 Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Assam
Together, they comprise 44% of India’s population.

🧺 Nayi Pahal Kit

A starter kit for newlyweds, containing:

  • Family planning products
  • Personal hygiene items

Promotes early conversation around reproductive health and spacing.

🧼 National Deworming Day (NDD)

Launched in 2015
“No worm should hinder a child’s growth.”

🎯 Objective

To eliminate Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) among children aged 1 to 19 years.

🧒 Target Group

  • Preschool and school-age children, whether enrolled or not

🤝 Multi-ministry Collaboration

  • Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
  • Ministry of Education
  • Ministry of Women & Child Development
  • Ministry of Jal Shakti

🧪 Implementation

  • Through Anganwadis and Schools
  • Distribution of Albendazole tablets
  • Behaviour change messaging: Cleanliness, toilet usage, hand hygiene

🩺 Rashtriya Arogya Nidhi (RAN)

Launched in 1997
“Healthcare should not bankrupt a poor family.”

🧾 What is RAN?

  • A registered society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860.

💰 Purpose

To provide financial assistance (up to ₹10 lakh) to BPL patients suffering from life-threatening diseases.

📌 Key Points

  • Funds disbursed via Revolving Funds set up in 13 Central Govt Hospitals
  • Private hospital treatment is not eligible
  • Scrutiny done by a Technical Committee for each case

💧 Intensified Diarrhoea Control Fortnight (IDCF)

“A child shouldn’t die of something as preventable as diarrhoea.”

🗓️ Observed Since: 2014 (pre-monsoon and monsoon season)

🎯 Goal: Zero Child Deaths due to Childhood Diarrhoea

🔑 Activities

  • Household visits by health workers
  • ORS and Zinc distribution
  • Awareness drives about hydration, sanitation, and diarrhoea prevention

🧫 National Viral Hepatitis Control Program (NVHCP)

Launched in 2018
“Hepatitis is silent — until it’s too late.”

🎯 Objectives

  • Create community-level awareness, especially for high-risk groups
  • Provide early diagnosis and treatment at all healthcare levels

🧭 Mission Goals

TargetDetails
Hepatitis B & CReduce mortality, prevent cirrhosis and liver cancer
Hepatitis CEliminate by 2030 (WHO target aligned)
Hepatitis A & EReduce risk in vulnerable populations

🧬 NATIONAL AIDS AND STD CONTROL PROGRAMME (NACP – Phase V)

“A health mission that addresses not just a virus, but stigma, awareness, and public health equity.”

📜 Background

  • Started in 1992 as India’s national response to HIV/AIDS.
  • Four successful phases completed; currently in Phase V (up to 2026).
  • Type: Central Sector Scheme

🎯 Goal

To align India’s HIV response with UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.3: Ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030.

✅ Key Services

  • Free prevention, detection, and treatment of HIV/AIDS and STDs.
  • Focus on high-risk and vulnerable populations.
  • India has shown remarkable progress:

New HIV infections have declined by 48% (vs. global average of 31% since 2010).

💊 Affordable Medicines And Reliable Implants for Treatment (AMRIT)

Launched in 2015
“A scheme that makes expensive medicines affordable — because cancer shouldn’t be a death sentence just because of cost.”

🔍 What is AMRIT?

  • AMRIT stores provide life-saving drugs and implants (esp. for cancer and cardiac care) at 60%–90% discounted rates.
  • Operated in collaboration with HLL Lifecare Ltd, a PSU under MoHFW.

🏥 Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY)

Launched in 2006
“Health infrastructure and medical colleges for every region — not just for metros.”

🎯 Objective

  • To correct regional healthcare imbalances.
  • Improve medical education infrastructure.

🔧 Two Main Components

  1. Establishing AIIMS-like institutions in underserved states (e.g., Patna, Raipur, Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Jodhpur, Rishikesh).
  2. Upgrading 13 existing medical colleges to improve quality education and services.

📊 National Health Profile

Launched in 2005
“What gets measured, gets managed.”

🎯 Aim

To create a centralized health database for India — used by researchers, policymakers, and administrators.

  • Prepared by: Central Bureau of Health Intelligence (CBHI)
  • Tracks trends in:
    • Demography
    • Disease burden (communicable and non-communicable)
    • Healthcare resources

🏥 National Health Resource Repository (NHRR)

Launched in 2018
“India’s health infrastructure, mapped — every bed, every facility.”

  • First geospatial registry of all public and private healthcare facilities in India.
  • Created by: CBHI
  • Includes: Hospitals, clinics, labs, etc.

🍽️ Nikshay Poshan Yojana (NPY)

Launched in 2018

“A TB patient needs medicine — and meals.”

🎯 Objective

  • Nutritional support for TB patients during their treatment.

💰 Incentive

  • ₹500 per month via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT)
  • Target: Every notified TB patient
  • Part of: National Health Mission (NHM)

🥣 FOOD SAFETY MITRA (FSM) SCHEME

Launched in 2019
“For safe food, we need trained intermediaries between law and the kitchen.”

🎯 Aim

To help small and medium food businesses comply with food safety regulations.

  • A Food Safety Mitra is:
    • Professionally trained
    • Certified by FSSAI
    • Helps with licensing, hygiene ratings, training, and compliance

🤰 Dakshata Programme

Launched in 2015
“Well-trained birth attendants can reduce both maternal and newborn deaths.”

  • Part of NHM, this initiative:
    • Trains labour room staff (clinical + behavioural)
    • Provides follow-up mentoring
    • Improves care during intrapartum and postpartum periods

📱 ANMOL – Auxiliary Nurse Midwife Online

Launched in 2016
“From paper registers to tablets — digitizing grassroots healthcare.”

  • A tablet-based app for ANMs
  • Helps update and track data on:
    • Pregnant women
    • Immunization
    • Maternal health

📞 KILKARI

Launched in 2016
“Mother’s phone becomes a source of trusted health advice.”

🎯 What is it?

  • A mobile voice messaging service
  • Delivers weekly messages from second trimester of pregnancy to child’s first birthday

📋 Topics Covered

  • Pregnancy care
  • Nutrition
  • Immunization
  • Breastfeeding
  • Family planning

🩸 E-RAKTKOSH

Launched in 2016
“A digital blood bank at your fingertips.”

🎯 Aim

To create an online network of all blood banks in a state.

  • Tracks availability of blood units
  • Enables real-time inventory
  • Enhances transparency and accessibility

🏥 CENTRAL– GOVERNMENT HEALTH SCHEME (CGHS)

Launched in 1954
“Retirement shouldn’t mean the end of healthcare benefits.”

🎯 Purpose

To provide comprehensive health services to:

  • Central govt. employees
  • Pensioners
  • Dependents

📲 myCGHS App

  • Access to Electronic Health Records (EHR)
  • Facility booking, medicine tracking, etc.

🧠 TELE-MANAS

Launched in 2022
“Mental health care that’s just a phone call away.”

🎯 Aim

To provide 24×7 mental health services across India — especially in underserved regions.

🔧 Part of: National Mental Health Programme (NMHP)

📱 Mobile App Features:

  • Self-care tools
  • Mental health resources
  • Confidential counselling

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