City Investments to Innovate, Integrate and Sustain (CITIIS) 2.0

Quick Facts

  • Purpose: To promote innovative, sustainable urban infrastructure projects in selected Indian cities.
  • Global Collaboration:
    • Loan support from France (AFD) and Germany (KfW).
    • Technical Assistance from the European Union (EU).
  • Coordinated by: National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA).
  • Tenure: 4 years (2023–2027).

Objectives

  • Promote climate-sensitive urban planning through evidence-driven approaches.
  • Encourage circular economy, focusing particularly on integrated waste management.
  • Drive urban climate investments through competitively selected projects.
  • Build institutional mechanisms and climate governance frameworks at State and city levels.
  • Provide technical assistance, partnerships, and capacity building for climate action in Indian cities.

Background

  • CITIIS 1.0 (2018):
    • Launched as a sub-component of Smart Cities Mission.
    • Supported 12 Indian cities with financial and technical assistance.
    • Focused on systematic planning before implementation, results-based monitoring frameworks, and technology adoption for program monitoring.
  • CITIIS 2.0 (2023):
    • Expanded in scale and ambition.
    • Anchors India’s urban climate governance efforts.

Components of CITIIS 2.0

The mission is divided into three components:

🏙️ Component 1: City-Level Action

  • Support for up to 18 competitively selected projects.
  • Projects will promote circular economy (focus: integrated waste management).
  • Ensure regional equity in project distribution.

🏛️ Component 2: State-Level Action

  • All States and UTs eligible.
  • Interventions include:
    • Establishment/strengthening of State Climate Centres or Climate Cells.
    • Creation of State- and City-level Climate Data Observatories.
    • Development of climate action plans using data-driven planning.
    • Building capacities of municipal functionaries.

🌐 Component 3: National-Level Action

  • Focus on climate governance at the national level.
  • Key interventions:
    • Technical Assistance (TA)
    • Knowledge Capitalisation (sharing lessons, best practices)
    • Communications & Outreach (awareness and stakeholder engagement)
    • CITIIS Management Platform (CMP) for monitoring & coordination
    • Monitoring & Evaluation (M&E) for results-based learning and scaling up

(TA → Knowledge Capitalisation → Communications → CMP → M&E)

Salient Features

  • Promotes evidence-based climate planning across all levels—city, state, and national.
  • Anchors capacity building for municipal officials.
  • Ensures replicable, scalable models of sustainable urban infrastructure.
  • Encourages knowledge partnerships with global institutions.
  • Bridges urban and climate governance in India.

✨ Conclusion

In essence, CITIIS 2.0 is not just a scheme for financing urban projects, but a comprehensive climate action framework.
It integrates global financial and technical partnerships with India’s urban governance systems, ensuring that cities move towards sustainability, resilience, and innovation.

For UPSC, remember:

  • Launch Year: 2023 (CITIIS 2.0), CITIIS 1.0 in 2018.
  • Coordinator: NIUA.
  • Global partners: France, Germany, EU.
  • Focus: Circular economy + climate-sensitive planning.
  • Structure: 3 components (City, State, National).


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